全國(guó)大學(xué)英語四級(jí)口語考試內(nèi)容包括自我介紹（Self introduction）、短文朗讀（Read aloud）、簡(jiǎn)短回答（Question & answer）、個(gè)人陳述（Individual  presentation）和小組互動(dòng)（Pair work）五個(gè)部分。下面是為大家分享的一些口語考試中經(jīng)常用到的一些短語，一起來學(xué)習(xí)下吧。

貶低別人

他很自私。

He's selfish. *selfish 帶有輕視的語氣，表示“自私的”、“利己的”、“不考慮別人的”。

I don't like John. （我不喜歡約翰。）

Why? （為什么?）

Because he's selfish. （他太自私了。）

He's self-centered. （他總是以自己為中心。）

He's self-serving. （他是個(gè)只顧自己的人。）

He only cares about himself. （他只想他自己的事。）

He doesn't care about anyone but himself. （他從來不想別人。）

他總把問題想得過于嚴(yán)重。

He takes things too seriously.

他頭腦簡(jiǎn)單。

He's simpleminded. *simpleminded“單純的”、“頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的”，也有“無知的”、“愚蠢的”語感。

He's a simple man. *這句話也可解釋為“他是個(gè)很實(shí)際的人”。

He isn't so smart. （他不很聰明。）

今天他情緒煩躁。

He's on edge today. *edge“邊緣”。on edge 表示“煩躁”、“不安穩(wěn)”。

What's wrong with him? He's on edge today. （怎么啦，他今天這么煩躁。）

I don't know. （我不知道。）

He's edgy today.

He's in a bad mood today. （他今天情緒不好。）

他真是個(gè)多嘴多舌的人。

He's talkative. *talkative“喜歡說話”、“多嘴多舌”。

He's talkative. （他真多嘴多舌。）

Yeah, you can say that again. （啊，你也這么說呀。）

He's a motor-mouth.

He never shuts up. （他從來都閉不上嘴。）

他非常有錢。

He's quite well off. *well off“有錢”、“富?！?，比rich的語氣隨便。

How's he doing? （他現(xiàn)在怎么樣?）

He's quite well off now. （他現(xiàn)在可有錢了。）

He's a wealthy man.

He's rich.

He's rolling in it.

他很好色。

He's fresh. *看樣子可以翻成“他是個(gè)新鮮的人”，但實(shí)際上表達(dá)的是“他是好色的人”。

He always tries to touch me. （他總想碰我。）

Yeah, he's fresh. （是啊，他真好色。）

He's a dirty-minded man.

He's a dirty old man. （他真是個(gè)討厭的老頭。）

All he thinks about is sex. （他滿腦子想的都是情事。）

他的嘴甜著呢。

He's a smooth talker.

Watch out for him. （你得小心點(diǎn)兒他。）

Why? （為什么?）

He's a smooth talker. （他的嘴甜著呢。）

He's honey-tongued.

他是個(gè)不可小看的人。

He's nobody's fool. *“難打交道的人”、“不容輕視的對(duì)手”。

What's Joe like? （喬這個(gè)人怎么樣?）

He's nobody's fool. （你可不能小看他。）

He's very shrewd.

他凈說些傻話。

He often says absurd things. *absurd“荒謬的，毫無道理的”。

He often says ridiculous things.

He says strange things a lot.

He says a lot of weird things.

他一點(diǎn)兒責(zé)任心都沒有。

He has no sense of responsibility.

He's so irresponsible.

他真是個(gè)讓人討厭的人。

He's very offensive. *offensive“討厭的”、“令人不愉快的”、“（人或言行等）令人作嘔的”。

他這人很難對(duì)付。

He's a difficult man to deal with. *deal with“處理、對(duì)待（人或事）”。

He's hard to deal with.

He's hard to put up with. （他讓人難以忍受。）

他是個(gè)倔老頭。

He's a stubborn old man. *stubborn“頑固的”、“倔強(qiáng)的”。

Didn't your father say okay? （你爸爸同意了嗎?）

No, he's a stubborn old man. （沒有，他是個(gè)倔老頭。）

He's a hardheaded old man.

他總是好高騖遠(yuǎn)。

He's aiming too high. *aim high“奢望”、“逞能、逞強(qiáng)”。

He's overreaching himself.

He's out of his league.

他從不認(rèn)輸。

That man never admits defeat.

He never admits he is wrong.

He is a sore loser.

He hates being defeated. （他討厭失敗。）

He can't handle defeat. （他是個(gè)輸不起的人。）

他是個(gè)難以捉摸的人。

He's very vague. *vague“不可捉摸”、“不清楚的”、“不明確的”。

He's very vague. （他是個(gè)難以捉摸的人。）

He's just like my brother. （和我弟弟一樣。）

He is difficult to understand. （他真讓人難以理解。）

He isn't very clear. （他讓人不易琢磨。）

他性格乖張。

He's crooked. *crook 原意是thief，即“小偷”、“騙子”。crooked表示“性格孤僻”、“乖張”。

He's crooked. （他性格乖張。）

But I like him. （可我喜歡他。）

He's a scammer. *俚語。

He's a crook.

He's a con man. *俚語。

他一無是處。

He's good for nothing.

He's not nice to you? （他是不是對(duì)你不好?）

No, he's good for nothing. （嗯，他簡(jiǎn)直一無是處。）

He isn't good for anything.

He's a bum. *俚語。

她認(rèn)生。

She's shy around strangers.

She's bashful.

She feel uncomfortable around strangers. （她跟不認(rèn)識(shí)的人在一起總覺得不自在。）

She's afraid of strangers. （她怕生人。）

你是個(gè)膽小鬼。

You're too timid.

You're gutless.

You're a wimp.

You're a chicken.

他在逞強(qiáng)。

He's acting big.

He's acting like a hot shot.

他動(dòng)不動(dòng)就生氣。

He has a short temper. *temper 特指“（感情上的）秉性，氣質(zhì)”，short temper 表示“易怒”。

He gets angry easily.

He loses his temper quickly.

He is very temperamental. （他喜怒無常。）

他很能吃。

He eats like a horse. *直譯是“他吃起來像匹馬一樣?！?/p>

He eats huge amounts.

He eats like a bird.（他飯量很小。）

你的香水味真夠嗆人的。

Your perfume is strong.

I can smell your perfume a mile away. （我老遠(yuǎn)就聞見你的香水味了。） *帶有諷刺意味的表達(dá)方式。

Your perfume is romantic. （你的香水夠浪漫的。） *褒義，“芳香撲鼻”。