首都師范大學2010年考博英語真題及答案

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Section I Vocabulary Test (20%)

Directions: In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences.Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, Cand D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There isonly ONE right answer. Mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I with asingle line through the centre.

1. A very simple style of dress, of ornament, was the latest fashion for the fall.

A. full B. equipped C. devoid D. free

答案 D

2. Because the sale of bonds is a convenient means of raising capital, companies often issue bonds stocks.

A. as good as B. in addition to C. as substitutes for D. instead of

答案 B

3. person favors thorough and complete reforms in social and political systems.

A. A radical B. An advanced C. A fundamental D. An eliminating

答案 A

4. No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science. , the word “amateur” does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community.

A. Nevertheless B. Then C. Besides D. As a result

答案 A

5. The cycle of the tide occurs twice every 24 hours and is on the moon.

A. evident B. dependent C. independent D. subsequent

答案 B

6. They rented the old house on the that the landlord would paint it.

A. succession B. impression C. assumption D. ascending

答案 C

7. The dial of the alarm clock is so that it can be seen in the dark.

A. photoelectric B. luminous C. brilliant D. transparent

答案 B

8. Americans like to go by car as this is the most convenient way to take home purses.

A. buying B. purchasing C. bargain D. shopping

答案 D

9. Nobody is able to explain the of this commonly-used expressions.

A. beginning B. starting-point C. foundation D. origin

答案 D

10. It is not necessary to boil the drinking water, because it has already been chemically.

A. distilled B. clearedC. purified D.refined

答案 C

11. When we something we hide it and cover it up so that people cannot see it.

A. reveal B. concealC. decorate D. counsel

答案 B

12. A person is if he acts after weighing all the aspects of a situation.

A. deliberate B. reasonable C. considerable D. confirmed

答案 A

13. They couldn't go to the theatre together because his free time never with hers.

A. diverges B. interferes C. complies D. coincides

答案 D

14. Shallow pools of water are to attract mosquitoes and other insects.

A. reliable B. rebuked C. recalled D. rebelled

答案 D

15. Mrs. Anderson is so about her housework that no one like to work for her.

A. special B. especial C. peculiar D. particular

答案 D

16. She was of having failed, since she made a promise to win championship when she left her motherland for this game.

A. ashamed B. humiliated C. shaming D. shameful

答案 A

17. I can't understand why you are so having that leather coat though you don't have enough money.

A. jealous of B. proud of C. intent on D. popular with

答案 B

18. It is not strange that Linda is while her mother is pretty, because she looks like her father.

A. dull B. plain C. humble D raw

答案 B

19. Graduating seniors are ideal for enrollment in the armed services.

A. monitors B. customers C. parameters D. candidates

答案 D

20. Barbara was interested in a very narrow of subjects, so it was hard to enlarge her knowledge.

A. ration B. rank C. rage D. range

答案 D

21. Bob really his position as class president by his unselfishness and presence of mind.

A. supervised B. earned C. got D. situated

答案 B

22. In recent years, railroads have been combining with each other, merging into super system, causing heightened concerns about .

A. monogamy B. monorail C. monopoly D. monomania

答案 B

23. Our school team a victory in the last few minutes of the game.

A. advanced B. retrieved C. gained D. honored

答案 C

24. No matter how little money we have, we should get into the habit of some in the bank regularly.

A. laying B. withdrawing C. putting D. depositing

答案 D

25. The thief tried to the old woman's handbag, but she held it tight and he ran off.

A. capture B. clasp C. seize D. catch

答案 D

26. When you go in to take the exam, you won't be able to on your notes.

A. lean B. learn C. leap D. lead

答案 A

27. Although the doctor said you were fine, the condition of your cold me.

A. disturbs B. discerns C. depresses D. determines

答案 A

28. It is obvious that your white tie doesn't that grey shirt of yours.

A. match B. balance C. equal D. meet

答案 A

29. Whatever you say, I have to admit that my new secretary is a most responsible and person.

A. conspicuous B. conscious C. contemptuous D. conscientious

答案 D

30. The news conference turned out to be utter chaos, and at last the soccer team managed to those financial sports puffs and ill-intentioned journalists.

A. carry on B. throw off C. keep on D. involve in

答案 B

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