中國人民大學2010年考博英語真題

Part I Vocabulary (20%)

Directions: Choose the best answer (from A, B, C and D) to complete each of the following sentences. Mark your choice with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine -scoring ANSWER SHEET.

1. Today scientists have a greater understanding of genetics and its role in         organisms.

A. live B. life C. living D. alive

2. The news commentator says that the argument the speaker has presented does not          water.

A. have B. contain C. include D. hold

3. Terrorists murder and kidnap people,         bombs, hijack airplanes, set fires, and commit other serious crimes.

A. light up B. set off C. plant in D. ignite

4. Television has become quite a vigorous activity. Sitting up is exhausting so most people        down while watching television.

A. lay B. lie C. lying D. lied

5. If each of us does our part little by little, we can          the lifespan of our planet and ourselves.

A. enlarge    B. expand     C. increase D. grow

6. The role of American women          significantly from the time the nation was born, to the modern era of the 1950s and 1960s.

A. has changed B. has been changed   C. changed D. had been changed

7. Financial statement is a financial report or record          usually on a quarterly and annually basis which provides an individual’s, an organization’s, or bussiness’s financial states.

A. competed B. compiled C. collated D. contested

8. Management operates through various        , often classified as planning, organ leading/motivating and controlling.

A. foundations B. functions C. roles D. relations

9. The Jatakana culture encompasses every         of life from beliefs, superstitions, and practices to art, education and tourism.

A. respect B. inspect C. aspect D. suspect

10. Organizational culture can be defined as a system of shared beliefs and values that develops within an organization and          behaviors of its members.

A. guides B. indicates C. controls D. supervises

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