2022年山東大學(xué)英語(yǔ)全真試題及答案解析五

25.After watching ________ TV, she played ________ violin for an hour.

A.不填,不填

B. the, the

C. the, 不填

D.不填, the

【答案】D。【解析】考查冠詞。句意：在看完電視后她會(huì)聯(lián)系一小時(shí)小提琴。watch TV 是習(xí)慣搭配，不必用冠詞。表示樂(lè)器的名詞前應(yīng)用定冠詞。故選D。

26.________ girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded.

A. Million of

B. Many millions of

C. One million of

D. Millions of

【答案】D。【解析】考查量詞。句意：“許多女孩參加‘快樂(lè)女生’的比賽,但是僅僅很少一些人成功了?！眒illion后面跟of的時(shí)候一定要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“成千上萬(wàn)的，許多的”，排除A，C。Many不能修飾million，排除B，故選D。

27.At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.

A. them B. these C. those D. ones

【答案】C?！窘馕觥靠疾榇~辨析。句意：我們廠里有幾臺(tái)機(jī)器與這本雜志上所描述的機(jī)器很像。Those，ones替代同類(lèi)異物可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，them替代同類(lèi)同物，these沒(méi)有這個(gè)用法。我們工廠的機(jī)器跟雜志上的不是同一批屬于同類(lèi)異物。排除A、B。Those特指，ones泛指，這里特指雜志里的機(jī)器，故選C。

28.—I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.

—It’s dangerous to do that.

A. in B. through C. over D. to

【答案】B?！窘馕觥靠疾榻樵~的用法。句意：我昨天把鑰匙丟在房間了。我不得不爬窗戶(hù)去拿鑰匙?！@樣太危險(xiǎn)了。in意為“在……里面”;through意為“通過(guò)”;over意為“在……上面”;to意為“往”，故選B。

29.Bob never does his homework ________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as

【答案】B?！窘馕觥靠疾樵?jí)比較。句意：鮑勃不如瑪麗做作業(yè)認(rèn)真。因?yàn)樵撛~修飾的是動(dòng)詞“做家庭作業(yè)”，所以要用副詞，排除A、D。又根據(jù)as+adj/adv原級(jí)+as:和……一樣;not+as+adj/adv原級(jí)+as:和……不一樣/不如……排除C。故選B。

30.She has set a new record; that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million.

A. have reached B. has reached C. are reaching D. had reached

【答案】A?！窘馕觥靠疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意：她破了新紀(jì)錄，她的新書(shū)銷(xiāo)售量達(dá)到了五千萬(wàn)。前句中的謂語(yǔ)has set是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后一句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，排除C和D;又因主語(yǔ)the sales是復(fù)數(shù)，排除。故選A。