2023年貴州專升本英語日常訓練（一）

1. ________ out of the taxi, he was seized by the police.

A. To step

B. When stepped

C. In his stepping

D. On his stepping

【答案】B。解析：考查非謂語動詞(過去分詞)。句意：他一下出租車就被警察抓住了。過去分詞作狀語時表示的動作是主語動作的一部分，與謂語動作是同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生的。這類狀語通常放在句子前半部分，若兩個動作同時發(fā)生，可在分詞(stepped)前用when表示強調(diào)。故選B。

2. He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. how

【答案】C。解析：考查定語從句。句意：他寫了一封信，在信中，他解釋了在這次事故中所發(fā)生的事情。定語從句中有主語和賓語從句，先行詞在從句中作狀語，where相當于in which。故選C。

3. They’ve ________ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?

A. provided

B. supplied

C. shown

D. offered

【答案】D。解析：句意：他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┝耸迦f美金買房子，我們要么?offer提供，跟雙賓語，即offer sb. sth.;provided提供，固定搭配為provided sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.;supply提供，搭配為supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb.;show展示，雖然跟雙賓語但意義不合題。故選D。

4. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.

A. kept

B. stopped

C. slowed

D. delayed

【答案】D。解析：句意：約翰業(yè)務會議遲到了，因為他的航班被暴風雨延誤了。kept保持;stop停止;slow放慢;delay延遲。故選D。

5. They see you as something of a worrier, ________ problems which don’texist.

A.settling

B.discovering

C.seeing

D.designing

【答案】C。解析：句意：他們把你看作杞人憂天的人，幻想一些不存在的問題。settle解決;discover發(fā)覺;see看見;design設計，構思。關鍵是which don’texist決定了要選擇“想象，幻想”的含義，選seeing(此處為引申義)。故選C。