2023年遼寧專升本英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練（十四）

1.Do you know ________ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A. whom

B. when

C. where

D. how

2.He didn't buy the car though it was cheap. That's ________ he had no money at that time.

A. how

B. why

C. because

D. when

3.Nowadays the belief has become general ________ sea food and fruits rich in vitamin C should never be eaten at the same meal.

A. that

B. how

C. when

D.why

4.We came to a place ________ they had never paid a visit before.

A. which

B. in which

C. on which

D. to which

5.lf it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.

A. isn't rain

B. won't rain

C. doesn't rain

D. doesn't fine

答案及解析

1. [答案] A

[解析]考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:你知道我昨天看見了誰(shuí)嗎?我最喜歡的明星-杰基。whom誰(shuí); when什么時(shí)候; where在哪兒; how 如何，怎樣。know后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，且賓語(yǔ)從句中的saw后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)后文描述是- -個(gè)人，所以選擇whom作saw的賓語(yǔ)。

2. [答案] C

[解析]考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:雖然那輛車很便宜,但他沒有買那輛車,那是因?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)沒錢。本句是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句, that's becase..是英語(yǔ)的固定說法“那是因?yàn)?....”所以用because來引導(dǎo)。how 如何; why為什么; when什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意那是因?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)沒錢，故選C。

3. [答案] A

[解析]考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:現(xiàn)如今,海鮮和富含維他命C的水果不能同食這個(gè)觀念已很普遍。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，橫線處至句末做the belief的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句中句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu)都已完整，因此應(yīng)該用連接代詞“that"來引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說明名詞“the belief"的具體內(nèi)容，"that"無意義，也不充當(dāng)任何成分，此句是分隔同位語(yǔ)從句,同位語(yǔ)從句為句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"has become general"分隔開來了，故選A。

4. [答案] D

[解析]考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們來到了一個(gè)他們從未去過的地方。此句先行詞為a place,從句為they had never paid a visit before,二者構(gòu)成的完整句為They had never paid a visit to the place before,故選D。

5.[答案]C

[解析]此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:如果明天不下雨，我們將要去滑旱冰。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句往往用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(即主將從現(xiàn))，故選C。